Да , някои транзистори като дарлингтон и ИГБТ не ги разпознава, и може би триак/тиристор да бърка, но поне на повечето може да се ориентираш за изводите.
Ето малко данни от началната идея:
One-key-operation with automatic power off.
Three test pins for universal use.
Automated detection of NPN, PNP, N- and P-channel MOSFET, JFET, diodes und small thyristors, TRIAC
Automated detection of pin assignment, this means the device-under-test can be connected to the tester in any order.
Measurement of hFE and base-emitter-voltage for bipolar junction transistors, also for Darlingtons.
Automated detection of protection diodes in bipolar junction transistors and MOSFETs.
Bipolar junction transistors are detected as a transistor with a parasitic transistor (NPNp = NPN + parasitic PNP).
Up to two resistors will be measured with a resolution down to 0.1 ohm. The measurement range is up to 50 Mohm (Megaohm). Resistors below 10 ohm will be measured with the ESR approach and a resolution of 0.01 ohm if a ATmega168/328 is used. Beware: resolution is not accuracy.
Capacitors in the range 35pF (picofarad) to 100mF (millifarad) can be measured with a resolution down to 1 pF.
If the processor has at least 32K flash memory, you can use the samplingADC method from Pieter-Tjerk to get a resolution of up to 0.01 pF for capacitors with lower capacity than 100 pF.
Resistors and capacitors will be displayed with their respective symbol, pin number and value.
Up to two diodes will also be displayed with their correctly aligned symbol, pin number and voltage drop.
If it's a single diode, the parasitic capacitance and reverse current will also be measured.
For ATmega168/328 a self calibration of zero-capacitance, zero-resistance and other parameters is possible.
For ATmega168/328 also inductances of 0.01 mH to 20 H can be detected and measured.
If your processor has at least 32K flash, you can use the samplingADC method to measure lesser inductances with a parallel capacitor of known capacity. The resonant frequency and the computed inductance value is shown and additionally the quality factor.
for ATmega168/328 a measurement of ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance) of capacitors greater than 20 nF is built in. The resolution is 0.01 Ohm. For lower capacity values the accuracy of ESR result become more worth.
For ATmega168/328 Vloss of capacitors greater 5 nF is examined. With this it is possible to estimate its Q-factor.
For ATmega328 a menu function can be reached with a long key press (> 0.5 s). A short key press switches to the next function. A long key press starts the function. The list of built-in functions until now:
Frequency measurement at pin PD4. This pin is also used for the LCD and will be switched to input (High-Z) for the measurement. The frequency is measured for 1 second. If it is below 25 kHz, the period will be measured to improve accuracy. Resolution goes down to 0.001 mHz.
Voltage measurement at pin PC3, if it is not used for serial output. Since ATmega328 has 32 pins (PLCC), also ADC6 or ADC7 can be used. A 10:1 divider is used, so voltages up to 50 V can be measured. With an additional DC-DC converter, Zener diodes can also be measured.
Frequency generation at port TP2. A 680 ohm resistor connected to pin PB2 can be used to generate a signal with 1 Hz to 2 MHz at port TP2. Port TP1 is ground.
Variable PWM (pulse width modulation) with fixed frequency at port TP2. 10-Bit counter. Port TP1 is ground. Short press increases pulse width by 1 %, long press by 10 %.
There is a separate capacitance and ESR measurement available. Capacitors of 2 µF to 50 mF can usually be measured in-circuit. You have to ensure beforehand that the capacitor is not holding a charge anymore.
You can read detailed information with measurement examples in the PDF-documentation in English and German. A Russian translation is also available. The PDFs are linked in the download sections of this page.

www.mikrocontroller.net/articles/AVR_Transistortester

Мерси за линка. Точно в този сайт трябваше да се поровя.
Инструкция на руски за версия 1.12k, ако на някого потрябва.

Преди около 5 години когато руснаците започнаха да доработват транзистортестера с повече функции, успях да го внедря (първата му версия) в един унгарски много добър ESR тестер. Получи се универсален уред 2 В 1. Може да се види тук:

Високоволтова играчка- безконтактен CCFL tester;)

ciklon писа: Яка джаджа
Тъй както е тръгнало и с телефоните ще правим тв

Едно време с телефоните се разкодирваха автокасетофони, като бях млад ))

Тестер на HD мейнбордове -джобна версия

Добро сервизно инструментче Ноу хау-то защитено ли е?
- Захранване за т-кон най-вероятно от таблета?
- Използване на китайски кабел с букса като от комплекта за тестера за панели?
- И може би свръзване само на LVDS сигналите и маса?

Няма таблет, само панел с LVDS сигнали за вход. Избира се с резолюция близка до ТВ панелите- в случая е 1280х800. В кутията има стабилизатор DC/DC да прави 3,3В от 5-те или 12-те волта от мейнборда понеже панела е 3.3 волтов

RT300M -Снимки на платката с елементите.
Днес отворих уредчето, да направя снимки на резисторите. Ако изгърми трябва да има инфо.